PAKISTAN’S APPROACH TO THE YEMEN CRISES AND ITS IMPACTS ON REGIONAL DYNAMICS

Abstract

Pakistan has faced a difficult diplomatic situation as a result of the Yemen crisis, which has persisted since 2015 and necessitates striking a careful balance between regional alliances, strategic interests, and humanitarian concerns. This study looks at Pakistan's approach on the Yemeni war and how it affects South Asian and Middle Eastern regional dynamics. The parliament of Pakistan has openly rejected Saudi Arabia's request for military assistance in favor of a diplomatic resolution, demonstrating the country's neutral approach to the crisis. Pakistan's efforts to uphold strategic autonomy while maintaining ties with important regional players, especially Saudi Arabia and Iran, are reflected in this position. The ruling emphasizes Pakistan's preference for economic prospects, regional stability, and national interests over military involvement. Pakistan's neutrality affects its relations with Iran, the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), and other regional players, and the Yemen crisis has important ramifications for regional dynamics. Pakistan has established itself as a possible mediator by choosing a diplomatic strategy and using its connections with different parties to promote communication. Tensions with Saudi Arabia, a crucial security and economically, have also resulted from this position, underscoring the difficulties in striking a balance between conflicting interests. It also examines the domestic political factors, such as public opinion and legislative supervision, that influenced Pakistan's response. Pakistan's approach to the Yemen crisis is indicative of a practical and interest-driven foreign policy that places a high priority on regional security and strategic autonomy. Although this position has helped Pakistan negotiate complicated regional politics, it also highlights how difficult it is to remain neutral in a divided Middle East.